Comparing to the development of Humanity,the development of Natural Science was weak in Chinese traditional culture.In modern times,only the material function of science has been mainly focused on,which leads to the slow progress in construction of Chinese science culture.Ever since the beginning of the 20th Century,great importance has been attached to Science,but the mission of construction of Chinese science culture is yet to be completed for the historical limitations.Now,Tu Youyou's winning of the Nobel Prize produces a strong driving force and a big historical opportunity to the construction of Chinese science culture.