In his work History and Class Consciousness,Lukács began with the critique of bourgeois science,and revealed the root of the methodological crisis of this "science"-the division of the totality;then he pointed out that the dialectical concept of totality is the revolutionary essence of Marxist Philosophy;finally,he stressed that special sciences cannot go beyond their material substratum,and only the proletarian scientific method can provide a possibility of synthesis,which reflects his position of anti-scientism.