Implementing the responsibility system of Party construction is significant to requirements of Party construction in the new era,and it is an effective way to promote Party self-discipline to in-depth development.Strengthening the construction of Party organizations in colleges and universities is of great significance for improving the Party's leadership in higher education and in training socialist builders and successors.Party committees of colleges and universities should enhance their cognition of implementing the responsibility system of Party construction,combine the implementation of Xi Jinping's socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era,link the development of higher education with Party construction,and set up scientific objectives of the responsibility system of Party construction.The key to implementing the responsibility system of Party construction work is the Party organization secretaries at all levels in colleges and universities as "the first responsible person" for Party construction.It is an important guarantee to scientifically evaluate the implementation of the responsibility system of Party construction and to employ the appraisal results as incentives and accountability functions to the responsibility system of Party construction.