状态变化事件视阈下动结式英汉对比研究——以《西游记》中“V破”为例
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H315

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A Comparative Study of Verb-Resultatives Construction from the Perspective of State Change Events —In Case of “V-po” in Journey to the West
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    摘要:

    基于绍兴文理学院中国汉英平行语料库以及AntConc软件从状态变化事件视角对《西游记》中动结式“V破”进行研究,发现:1)通过施事与受事的视角可将动结式“V破”分为致使状态变化事件、非致使状态变化事件和自变状态变化事件三类;2)《西游记》中“V破”共划分为致使类、非致使类和自变类,其中致使类所占比例最高;3)“V破”英汉表达上存在三类差异:显化、隐化和融化,其中致使类和非致使类以显化为主,自变类以隐化为主。这些结论为汉语动结式“V破”的理解提供了新的认知理据,为中国传统文化典籍的英译提供了认知新角度。

    Abstract:

    Based on the study of “V-po” in the Chinese-English parallel Corpus of Journey to the West and its translation,this paper employs the software Antconc and studies the translation of the VR construction structure from the point of view of state change events,and it finds that:1) From the perspective of causation,state change events are divided into three types:causative state change events,non-causative state change events and self-changing state change events.2) In the corpus,the causative category of V-po is divided into causative category,non-causative category and self-changing category,among which the causative type is of the highest frequency.3) There are explicit,implicit and integrate method in the English and Chinese VR constructions,among which causative category and non-causative category mainly depends on explicit and implicit translation method,whereas self-changing category is mainly translated by the implicit method.The study provides a new cognitive perspective for the translation of V-po in Chinese VR construction,and it provides a certain cognitive motivation for Chinese construction comprehension.

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陈钰曦.状态变化事件视阈下动结式英汉对比研究——以《西游记》中“V破”为例[J].上海理工大学学报(社科版),2020,42(2):138-144.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-07-03
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