由“隐喻”到“布道”——弗莱的《圣经》修辞诠释理路
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From “Metaphor” to “Kerygma”—The Way of Frye's Rhetorical Interpretation of The Bible
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    摘要:

    弗莱一直因原型批评而受学界瞩目,但同时,弗莱的《圣经》批评实则也是一种《圣经》诠释,甚至是一种“《圣经》诠释学”。弗莱通过分析语言发展所经历的阶段,发现《圣经》所用之修辞实质是一种基于隐喻的布道。其中,隐喻是关联词语结构与其隐喻意义的单元,布道是进行《圣经》写作与解释所用的修辞;隐喻是诠释的“先在结构”,布道是诠释的“解释”活动。由隐喻到布道的修辞诠释理路,将《圣经》的释义引入字面意义与第二位的社会文化意义双重语境之中,弗莱的“《圣经》诠释学”实则是以修辞为视角、以文本为基点进行的《圣经》文化诠释。

    Abstract:

    Northrop Frye has been renowned in the academic circles for his archetypal criticism.Meanwhile, his Biblical criticism is also a kind of Biblical interpretation, or even a "Biblical hermeneutics".By analyzing the stages of language development, Frye finds out that the rhetoric in the Bible is Kerygma which is based on Metaphor.In fact, Metaphor is the unit of related word structure and its metaphorical meaning, Kerygma is the rhetoric in writing and interpretation of the Bible;Metaphor is the "Pre-structure" of interpretation, and Kerygma is the "Interpreting" activity of interpretation.The Way of the rhetorical interpretation from Metaphor to Kerygma, introduces interpretation of The Bible in the dual context of the literal meaning and the second social and cultural significance.Therefore, Frye's "Bible Hermeneutics" is actually a biblical cultural interpretation based on rhetoric and text.

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唐振.由“隐喻”到“布道”——弗莱的《圣经》修辞诠释理路[J].上海理工大学学报(社科版),2021,43(4):359-364.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-22
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