Abstract:Over the period of a century, Communist Party of China's literary and art work is under guidance of Marxist theory, adheres to of its original mission of "people-centeredness" and contributes to the overall national liberation and national development.From hard growth to tortuous exploration, to vigorous development, and then to rich innovation, CPC's literary and artistic work has made brilliant achievements and experienced ups and downs, and provided spiritual power and injected ideological vitality into the cause of China's revolution, construction and reform over 100 years.Guided by Marxist literary and artistic principle, CPC's literary and artistic work has always strengthened the party's leadership, maintained the people-oriented philosophy, and reflected "the main theme".Since history is today's teacher, it is necessary learn from history.The century-long history indicates that the future literary and artistic work should be a unity of politics and artistry, constructiveness and criticism, entertainment and education, and it will set new goals, establish benchmarks and create power to constantly show the new style of literary and artistic in the new era.